Concert
Sir Simon Rattle, conductor
Olivier Messiaen
To the stars: The Milky Way over Bryce Canyon in Utah © Wisanu Boonrawd / Alamy Stock photo
To conclude the festival, Musikfest Berlin and the Karajan Academy under Simon Rattle fly through the red gorges of the canyons in Utah and up to the stars: Olivier Messiaen’s “Des Canyons aux étoiles…” is a birthday gift to the USA and also a spiritual hymn to the closely woven links between the divine and nature, between birdsong and the shades of colour in the rainbow.
From the canyons of America up to the stars: when the New York art patron Alice Tully commissioned a new work from Olivier Messiaen to commemorate the bicentenary of the United States, she probably suspected she was unlikely to receive a hymn to the USA. Instead, the committed Catholic composed “Des Canyons aux étoiles…” in order to “glorify God for all he has created,” with all “the beauties of the earth (its rocks and birdsong) and the beauties of the physical and spiritual heavens.” Messiaen drew inspiration from the country’s spectacular landscape, travelling to Cedar Breaks and to Bryce Canyon, “the greatest wonder of Utah,” a “bowl of red, orange and violet-coloured rocks: palaces, rectangular and fat-bellied towers, natural windows, bridges, statues, pillars, whole cities and now and again a deep, black hole.” With this evening-length work, whose tone colours contain “all the colours of the rainbow” and in the words of the composer, whose synaesthesia was well-known, “revolved around the blue of the Steller’s Jay [an American songbird] and the red of Bryce Canyon,” Sir Simon Rattle and the young musicians of the Berliner Philharmoniker’s Karajan Academy will close this year’s Musikfest Berlin. Stefan Dohr, the Philharmoniker’s solo horn player, takes on the delicate “Appel interstellaire”, with which the horn opens Part Two of the work. Kirill Gerstein will be seated at the “bird piano,” which, Messiaen explains, is also an “orchestra piano.”
Olivier Messiaen (1908 – 1992)
Des Canyons aux étoiles ... (1971–74)
for piano, horn, xylorimba, glockenspiel and orchestra
First Part
1. Le désert
2. Les Orioles
3. Ce qui est écrit sur les étoiles
4. Le Cossyphe d’Heuglin
5. Cedar Breaks et le Don de Crainte
Second Part
6. Appel interstellaire
7. Bryce Canyon et les rochers rouge-orange
Third Part
8. Les ressuscités et le chant de l’étoile Aldébaran
9. Le Moqueur polyglotte
10. La Grive des bois
11. Omao, Leiothrix, Elepaio, Shama
12. Zion Park et la Cité céleste
Kirill Gerstein – piano
Stefan Dohr – horn
Raphael Haeger, Jan Schlichte – percussion
Karajan Academy of the Berliner Philharmoniker
Sir Simon Rattle – conductor
An event by Berliner Festspiele / Musikfest Berlin in cooperation with the Karajan-Academy of the Berliner Philharmoniker and the Berliner Philharmoniker Foundation